Leo Express: 2024 Rail Growth, Driven by Renfe & Rail Innovations
Leo Express sees strong 2024 growth, boosted by Renfe ownership and investments. Passenger numbers doubled, exceeding EUR 40 million in revenue.

Leo Express Achieves Strong Growth in 2024, Driven by Renfe Ownership and Strategic Investments
Czech rail operator Leo Express concluded 2024 with a remarkable performance, reporting consolidated revenues exceeding EUR 40 million and a doubling of passenger numbers. This surge in growth, underpinned by strategic investments and the support of majority shareholder Renfe International Projects, signals a significant expansion of the company’s footprint in Central Europe. The impressive results, announced today, highlight Leo Express’s successful navigation of the competitive rail market. This article delves into the key drivers behind this success, analyzing the financial performance, operational improvements, and strategic investments that positioned Leo Express for further growth. The results underscore the impact of Renfe’s strategic investment, which has enabled Leo Express to expand its services across the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Poland. We will explore how operational efficiency, technological advancements, and strategic partnerships have contributed to this positive trajectory and discuss the implications for the future of rail transport in the region.
Financial Performance: A Year of Robust Growth
Leo Express’s financial results for 2024 underscore a year of exceptional growth and operational efficiency. The company’s consolidated revenue reached EUR 40.4 million, representing an increase of over EUR 16 million compared to 2023. This substantial revenue growth was accompanied by a sharp rise in passenger numbers, with 3.8 million journeys recorded throughout the year. This increase highlights a growing reliance on rail travel. The earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDAR) more than doubled, reaching EUR 13.1 million, up from EUR 5.7 million in the previous year. Furthermore, the company achieved a net profit of EUR 1.7 million, a significant improvement from EUR 165,000 in 2023. These figures showcase not only an increase in revenue but also improved profitability and operational effectiveness.
Operational Excellence: Punctuality and Service Improvements
Operational performance was a key driver of Leo Express’s success. The operator’s trains covered a total of 4.6 million train-kilometres. The average delay per train-kilometre was an impressive 0.03 minutes, making Leo Express the most punctual major rail operator in the Czech Republic. These positive results were achieved through strategic investment in enhanced services. The company allocated EUR 5 million to upgrade all commercial trains on the Prague–Ostrava route and international services to Slovakia and Poland with the European Train Control System (ETCS). This investment was matched with staff training to support the system’s effective implementation. This focus on advanced technology and employee training underscores a commitment to maintaining a high level of service quality and punctuality across the network. These are essential elements in attracting and retaining passengers in the railway industry.
Strategic Investments: Fueling Future Growth
Leo Express is focused on investing in its long-term growth. The company is currently undertaking a EUR 16 million investment in dual-voltage technology. This initiative will allow commercial services to operate on both alternating and direct current, enhancing operational flexibility and efficiency. The project is co-financed by the European Union through the Czech Ministry of Transport’s Operational Programme Transport 2021–2027 (OPD3). The contract for this project has been awarded to Stadler, a leading Swiss manufacturer of railway rolling stock. These strategic investments in infrastructure and technology, supported by public funding, position Leo Express for continued expansion and service improvement in the coming years. Such developments ensure that the fleet is equipped for a variety of rail line types and international rail services.
Renfe’s Strategic Role: Expanding Central European Presence
The 2024 results reflect the positive impact of Renfe’s majority ownership. Renfe International Projects acquired its stake in Leo Express in December 2021. This strategic investment has allowed Leo Express to stabilize its financial position and substantially increase its revenue and operational scale. A key highlight of 2024 was the company completing its first full year of operating regional and commuter rail services in the Danube region, linking Bratislava and Komárno. This contract marked Renfe’s initial involvement in a European public service agreement from the beginning. The continued growth in passenger numbers and operational achievements support Renfe’s strategy to further its presence in key European markets.
Conclusion
Leo Express’s 2024 performance represents a strong year of recovery and growth, driven by operational improvements, investments in new technologies, and the strategic support of its majority shareholder, Renfe. The company’s success is highlighted by significant revenue and passenger growth, alongside enhanced operational efficiency and punctuality. The company’s investments in ETCS implementation and the dual-voltage technology project highlight a commitment to modernizing its fleet and improving passenger services. The impact of Renfe’s ownership has been critical in stabilizing the business and expanding its operations, particularly through public service contracts in new regions. These developments are a positive sign for the Czech rail industry and showcase the advantages of strategic partnerships within the railway sector. With ongoing investments and continued support from Renfe, Leo Express is well-positioned to further consolidate its market position and expand its services across Central Europe. The company’s strategic initiatives, coupled with robust financial performance, set a strong foundation for sustained growth. The focus on operational excellence and technological advancements indicates a commitment to meeting the evolving needs of rail passengers.
Company Summary
Leo Express is a Czech rail and bus operator that provides passenger transport services across Central Europe. The company operates a mix of commercial and public service rail routes within the Czech Republic and also serves international routes to Slovakia and Poland. Renfe International Projects, a subsidiary of the Spanish national railway operator Renfe, holds a majority stake in Leo Express. Renfe is one of the largest railway operators in the world, with extensive experience in managing passenger and freight transport services across multiple countries.


