Rolling Strong: EN 15807 on Railway Wheelsets Explained
EN 15807 defines design, testing, and maintenance requirements for railway wheelsets, ensuring safe, reliable, and interoperable rolling stock operation across Europe.

What Is EN 15807?
EN 15807 is a European standard that defines design, testing, and maintenance requirements for railway wheelsets.
It ensures safe, reliable, and interoperable operation of both freight and passenger rolling stock across European rail networks.
Importance of EN 15807
Railway wheelsets are critical components that directly affect safety, ride quality, and track wear.
EN 15807 standardizes design dimensions, material properties, testing procedures, and maintenance schedules to prevent mechanical failures and accidents.
- Specifies wheelset dimensions, materials, and tolerances
- Defines testing procedures for strength, fatigue, and wear
- Ensures reliability under operational loads and speeds
- Supports interoperability across European rail networks
Scope and Technical Coverage
The standard applies to all railway wheelsets used in freight wagons, passenger coaches, and locomotives operating in Europe.
It covers design, material selection, testing, maintenance, and inspection procedures.
- Wheel and axle dimensions and tolerances
- Material and metallurgical requirements
- Fatigue and load testing procedures
- Inspection and maintenance intervals
- Documentation for compliance and traceability
Key Technical Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Operational Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Wheelset Dimensions | Diameter, width, and profile tolerances of wheels and axles | Ensures proper track contact and stability |
| Material Properties | Strength, hardness, and fatigue resistance of wheels and axles | Prevents mechanical failure and improves safety |
| Testing Procedures | Fatigue, load, and wear tests on wheelsets | Ensures reliability and operational compliance |
| Inspection & Maintenance | Periodic checks and refurbishment of wheelsets | Reduces accident risk and extends service life |
Relationship with Other Standards
EN 15807 complements UIC 545 (wheelset requirements), EN 15528 (rolling stock design), and UIC 526-1 (bogie and axle loads).
It ensures wheelsets operate safely and reliably across European rail networks.
- Supports UIC 545 wheelset standards
- Integrates with EN 15528 rolling stock design standards
- Ensures compatibility with UIC 526-1 bogie and axle load requirements
Who Uses EN 15807?
The standard is applied by rolling stock manufacturers, railway operators, maintenance teams, and certification authorities to ensure safe and reliable wheelset operation.
- Rolling stock manufacturers and designers
- Railway operators and infrastructure managers
- Maintenance workshops and inspection teams
- Certification authorities and safety auditors





