CAF Civity Trains: Modernizing Dutch Rail

CAF Civity Trains: Modernizing Dutch Rail
April 17, 2025 8:09 pm



Modernizing Regional Rail: CAF Civity Trains for Qbuzz in the Netherlands

This article explores the recent contract awarded to Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (CAF) by Qbuzz, a subsidiary of the Italian State Railways (FS Group), for the delivery of ten new Civity trains for regional service in South Holland, Netherlands. This procurement signifies a significant step towards modernizing the rail network in the region, replacing aging rolling stock and improving passenger experience. We will examine the specifications of the new trains, the implications of this contract for CAF and Qbuzz, the integration with evolving rail technologies like the European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS), and the broader context of this project within the ongoing modernization efforts of the Dutch railway system. The analysis will highlight the technological advancements and operational efficiencies expected from this fleet upgrade, focusing on passenger capacity, speed, and sustainability. Further, the article will delve into CAF’s expanding presence in the Dutch market and its involvement in cutting-edge projects involving Automatic Train Operation (ATO).

The CAF Civity EMU: Specifications and Capabilities

The contract centers on the delivery of ten three-car CAF Civity Electric Multiple Units (EMUs). Each train boasts a passenger capacity of 350, capable of reaching speeds of up to 160 km/h (approximately 99 mph). These specifications are crucial for improving regional connectivity in the Rotterdam area, allowing for faster journey times and increased passenger throughput on the MerwedeLinge line connecting Dordrecht and Geldermalsen. The trains are designed for optimal passenger comfort and accessibility, representing a significant upgrade from the existing rolling stock. The procurement also includes a comprehensive spare parts package, ensuring operational reliability and minimizing downtime.

ERTMS Integration and Future-Proofing the Network

A key aspect of this project involves the integration of the new Civity trains with the European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS). While full ERTMS implementation on the MerwedeLinge line is slated for 2027, the forward-thinking approach of incorporating ERTMS-compatible trains ensures the long-term viability and interoperability of the fleet. ERTMS, a sophisticated signaling and train control system, promises to enhance safety, increase capacity, and improve overall efficiency on the railway network. This proactive integration underscores Qbuzz’s commitment to modernizing its infrastructure and adopting leading-edge technologies for optimal rail operations.

CAF’s Expanding Footprint in the Netherlands and ATO Initiatives

This contract marks a continuation of CAF’s successful operations in the Netherlands. With over 450 trains already delivered to Dutch operators since 2014, CAF has established itself as a key player in the country’s railway modernization efforts. Furthermore, the company’s ongoing collaboration with Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS), the Dutch national railway company, on Automatic Train Operation (ATO) projects highlights its commitment to innovation and technological advancement within the Dutch railway sector. The experience gained through these ATO initiatives will contribute valuable knowledge and expertise towards future rail projects, promoting efficiency and safety on the lines.

Conclusion: A Catalyst for Modernization

The Qbuzz contract for ten CAF Civity trains represents a significant investment in modernizing regional rail services in the Netherlands. The choice of the CAF Civity, with its high passenger capacity and speed capabilities, directly addresses the need to replace aging rolling stock and improve service quality on the MerwedeLinge line. The planned integration with ERTMS further underscores a commitment to long-term infrastructure improvement and the adoption of advanced signaling technologies for enhanced safety and efficiency. Moreover, CAF’s involvement highlights its growing market share within the Dutch railway sector and its leading role in the development and implementation of advanced train control systems like ATO. This project is not merely a simple acquisition of new trains but a cornerstone in a broader strategy to elevate regional rail travel, providing a more comfortable, efficient, and sustainable mode of transportation for commuters in the Rotterdam area. The success of this project will have implications for other regional rail operators, possibly inspiring similar modernization efforts across the Netherlands and beyond. The long-term benefits extend beyond immediate improvements in passenger experience; the upgraded infrastructure will contribute to the economic growth of the region and contribute towards a more environmentally friendly transportation system. The integration of ERTMS, combined with potential future deployments of ATO, promises a significant step towards a fully automated and interconnected railway network, positioning the Netherlands at the forefront of European rail innovation.